Djazz : Différinche intre vérsions

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Catrope (dviser | contérbuchons)
m 4 versions : Importing, second attempt
Xqbot (dviser | contérbuchons)
m robot Ajoute: af, an, be, gan, io, jbo, mk, oc, sc, war, zh-yue Modifie: ar, bat-smg, be-x-old, bg, el, et, fiu-vro, ja, ko, lt, lv, ru, sah, sk, sr, szl, th, uk, zh; changement de type cosmétique
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==Definition==
 
Ech '''djazz''' est un ginre éd [[musique|musique]] né aux [[États-Unis|États-Unis]] ach début dech XX° sièke.
 
Ch'est un mélinge éd [[blues|blues]], éd [[ragtime|ragtime]] pi del [[musique uropéène|musique uropéène]].
 
[[ImageFichier:PharoahSanders.jpg|thumb|300px|center|Doube bachisse [[Reggie Workman|Reggie Workman]], tenor sacsofone jueu [[Pharoah Sanders|Pharoah Sanders]], pi drummer [[Idris Muhammad|Idris Muhammad]] in 1978]]
 
 
== tipes éd djazz ==
 
[[ragtime|ragtime]] - [[djazz Novèle-Orléans|Novèle-Orléans]] - [[swing (courant)|swing]] - [[mainstream|mainstream]] - [[bebop|bebop]] - [[cool djazz|cool djazz]] - [[hard bop|hard bop]] - [[djazz modal|djazz modal]] - [[free djazz|free djazz]] - [[soul djazz|soul djazz]] - [[djazz-rock fusion|djazz-rock fusion]] - [[acid djazz|acid djazz]] - [[Chicago djazz|Chicago djazz]] - [[djazz manouche|djazz manouche]] - [[smooth djazz|smooth djazz]] - [[latin djazz|latin djazz]] - [[nu djazz|nu djazz]]
 
 
[[imageFichier:Louis Armstrong NYWTS.jpg|thumb|[[Armstrong Louis|Louis Armstrong]] ]]
 
== Courints du djazz ==
<div style="margin-right:1em; float:left">
* [[Dixieland|Dixieland]]
* [[djazz Nouvelle-Orléans|djazz Nouvelle-Orléans]]
* [[Middle djazz|Swing]]
* [[Bebop|Bebop]]
* [[Hard bop|Hard bop]]
* [[Chicago djazz|Chicago djazz]]
* [[Death djazz|Death djazz]]
</div><div style="margin-right:1em; float:left">
* [[Free djazz|Free]]
* [[Cool djazz]]
* [[Cool djazz|Cool djazzWest Coast]]
* [[djazz-rock West Coast|djazz West Coastfusion]]
* [[djazz-rockAcid fusion|djazz-rock fusion]]
* [[Acid djazz|AcidLatin djazz]]
* [[Latin djazz|Latin djazz]]
</div><div style="margin-right:1em; float:left">
* [[Modal djazz|Modal]]
* [[Nu djazz]]
* [[Nu djazz|NuFuture djazz]]
* [[Future djazz|Future djazzmanouche]]
* [[djazzSmooth manouche|djazz manouche]]
* [[Smooth djazz|Smooth djazz]]
</div>
<br clear="all" />
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== Histoère ==
 
=== Origines ===
[[ImageFichier:Slave dance to banjo, 1780s.jpg|thumb|center|In the late 18th-century painting ''[[The Old Plantation]]'', African-Americans dinche - banjo pi percussion.]]
 
[[ImageFichier:Virginia Minstrels, 1843.jpg|thumb|center|The [[blackface]] [[Virginia Minstrels]] in 1843, aveuc tambourine, fiddle, banjo pi [[os (instrumint)|os]].]]
 
 
=== 1890–1910 ===
 
==== Ragtime ====
==== New Orleans Djazz (avint 1900) ====
[[imageFichier:BrianOConnell05.jpg|thumb|center|un tradichionèle Jazz-Band in New Orleans (2005)]]
==== New Orleans musique ====
[[ImageFichier:Bolden band.gif|thumb|center|[[Buddy Bolden|The Bolden Band]] ~ 1905.]]
 
 
 
[[ImageFichier:Jelly Roll Blues 1915.jpg|thumb|center|Morton o publié "Jelly Roll Blues" in 1915, el peumière jazz musique in print.]]
 
[[ImageFichier:Jazzing orchestra 1921.png|thumb|center|300px|The King pi Carter Djazzing Orkeste in Houston, Texas, Janvié 1921.]]
 
 
 
=== 1920 and 1930 ===
 
==== Swing ====
 
[[ImageFichier:Louis Armstrong restored.jpg|thumb|center|210px|Trumpeter, bandleader and [[singer|singer]] [[Louis Armstrong|Louis Armstrong]] was a much-imitated innovator of early jazz.]]
 
==== ch'début dech Uropéin djazz ====
 
 
=== 1940 pi 1950 ===
 
==== Dixieland revival ====
 
==== Bebop (1943-) ====
 
[[imageFichier:Dizzy Gillespie playing horn 1955.jpg|thumb|center|[[Dizzy Gillespie|Dizzy Gillespie]] – Bebop pi Latin Djazz]]
 
==== Bebop ====
 
* [[ImageFichier:Thelonious Monk 1967.jpg|thumb|center|210px| [[Thelonious Monk|Thelonious Monk]] à el [[Expo 67|Expo 67]], 1967, [[Montréal|Montréal]], [[Québec|Québec]]. [[Double bass|Bachisse]] aveuc [[Larry Gales|Larry Gales]] din ch'fond.]]
 
==== Hard Bop (ab 1955) ====
* [[imageFichier:Art Blakey08.JPG|thumb|center|[[Art Blakey]], aveuc [[Jazz Messengers]] - Hard Bop]]
 
==== Cool djazz ====
 
==== Hard bop ====
 
==== Modal djazz ====
 
==== Free djazz ====
 
* [[ImageFichier:Peter-broetzmann.jpg|thumb|150px|center| foto in 2006 - [[Peter Brötzmann]], grand Djazzmane din ch'Uropéin free djazz]]
 
* [[ImageFichier:Ornette Coleman.jpg|thumb|center|[[Ornette Coleman]], figure du [[free jazz]]]]
 
 
=== 1960 pi 1970 ===
 
==== Latin djazz ====
 
==== Soul djazz ====
 
==== Djazz fusion ====
 
==== autes tindinces ====
 
==== Jazz Fusion (fin innées 60) ====
 
* [[imageFichier:John-scofield.jpg|thumb|center|[[John Scofield]], Fusion-Guitare]]
 
==== Modèrne Créatife ====
 
[[imageFichier:Matana-roberts.jpg|thumb|center|[[Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians|AACM]]-Sacsofonisse Matana Roberts au [[Moers Festival]] (2006) ]]
 
==== Neotraditionalismus ====
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* [[imageFichier:Roy Hargrove (Photo Eddy Westveer).jpg|thumb|center|[[Roy Hargrove]]]]
 
==== Acid Djazz ====
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==== Nu Jazz ====
 
[[imageFichier:Rebekka Bakken Wien Mai 2007g.jpg|thumb|center|Rebekka Bakken (Wien 2007)]]
 
==== Smooth Djazz ====
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=== 1980–2000 ===
 
==== Pop fusion pi autes subginres ====
 
==== 'Straight-ahead' pi Experimental performers ====
 
* [[ImageFichier:Miles Davis by Palumbo.jpg|thumb|center|[[Miles Davis]]]]
 
 
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== Ches lieus mitiques dech djazz ==
 
[[ImageFichier:Vanguard 01.jpg|thumb|center|le Village Vanguard]]
 
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"Song From A Cotton Field"
[[fileFichier:SongFromCottonField.ogg| title= "Song From A Cotton Field" | description= This 1920s classic jazz song by [[Bessie Brown]] has a clear [[blues]] influence.| format= [[Ogg]] ]]
 
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"Take The 'A' Train"
 
[[fileFichier:DukeEllington_TakeTheATrain.ogg| title= "Take The 'A' Train" | description= This 1941 sample of [[Duke Ellington]]'s signature tune is an example of the [[swing (genre)|swing]] style.| format= [[Ogg]] ]]
 
"Yardbird Suite" (Charlie Parker)
 
[[fileFichier:CharlieParker_YardbirdSuite.ogg| title= "Yardbird Suite"| description = Excerpt from a [[saxophone]] solo by [[Charlie Parker]]. The fast, complex rhythms and [[substitute chord]]s of [[bebop]] exhibited were of pivotal importance to the formation of Jazz music.| format = [[Ogg]] ]]
 
"Mr. P.C." (John Coltrane)
 
[[fileFichier:JohnColtrane_MrPC.ogg| title= "Mr. P.C."| description = This hard blues by [[John Coltrane]] is an example of [[hard bop]], a post-bebop style which is informed by [[gospel music]], [[blues]] and [[work song]]s.| format = [[Ogg]] ]]
 
"Birds of Fire" ( Mahavishnu Orkeste)
 
[[fileFichier:MahavishnuOrchestra Birds of Fire.ogg| title= "Birds of Fire"| description= This 1973 piece by the [[Mahavishnu Orchestra]] merges jazz improvisation and rock instrumentation into [[jazz fusion]]| format = [[Ogg]] ]]
 
"The Jazzstep" (Courtney Pine)
 
[[fileFichier:CourtneyPine_TheJazzstep.ogg| title= "The Jazzstep"| description = This 2000 track by [[Courtney Pine]] shows how [[electronica]] and [[hip hop music|hip hop]] influences can be incorporated into modern jazz.| format= [[Ogg]] ]]
 
= Bibliografie =
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* Joachim Ernst Berendt, " Le Grand Livre du Jazz", traduction française, aux Éditions Du Rocher-Le Livre de Poche, 636 pages, issue de la traduction américaine de la version originale allemande " Das Große Jazzbuch ".
 
[[Catégorie:Musique]]
[[Catégorie:Musique/Djazz]]
 
[[Categoryaf:musiqueJazz]]
[[an:Jazz]]
[[Category:musique/Djazz]]
[[ar:جاز]]
 
[[ar:موسيقى الجاز]]
[[ast:Jazz]]
[[az:Caz]]
[[bar:Jazz]]
[[bat-smg:D‍iazosDžiazos]]
[[be-x-old:ؤوàçДжаз]]
[[bgbe-x-old:ؤوàçДжаз]]
[[bg:Джаз]]
[[bn:জ্যাজ সঙ্গীত]]
[[br:Jazz]]
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[[da:Jazz]]
[[de:Jazz]]
[[el:شولوΤζαζ]]
[[en:Jazz]]
[[eo:Ĵazo]]
[[es:Jazz]]
[[et:D‍نssDžäss]]
[[eu:Jazz]]
[[fa:جاز]]
[[fi:Jazz]]
[[fiu-vro:TsنssTsäss]]
[[fr:Jazz]]
[[fur:Musiche jazz]]
[[fy:Jazz]]
[[ga:Snagcheol]]
[[gan:爵士樂]]
[[gl:Jazz]]
[[he:ג'אז]]
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[[hu:Dzsessz]]
[[id:Jazz]]
[[io:Jazo]]
[[is:Djass]]
[[it:Jazz]]
[[ja:ƒWƒƒƒYジャズ]]
[[jbo:zgirjazu]]
[[jv:Jazz]]
[[ka:ჯაზი]]
[[kn:ಜಾಝ್ ಸಂಗೀತ]]
[[ko:ְחֱמ재즈]]
[[la:Iaz]]
[[lb:Jazz]]
[[li:Jazz]]
[[lt:DžiazasDžiazas]]
[[lv:DžezsDžezs]]
[[mk:Џез]]
[[nah:Jazz]]
[[nds:Jazz]]
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[[nn:Jazz]]
[[no:Jazz]]
[[oc:Jazz]]
[[pl:Jazz]]
[[pt:Jazz]]
[[qu:Jazz]]
[[ro:Jazz]]
[[ru:ִזאחДжаз]]
[[sah:ִאחДьаз]]
[[sc:Jazz]]
[[scn:Jazz]]
[[sh:Jazz]]
[[simple:Jazz]]
[[sk:DžezDžez]]
[[sl:Jazz]]
[[sq:Jazz]]
[[sr:וחЏез]]
[[sv:Jazz]]
[[szl:D¿ezDżez]]
[[ta:ஜாஸ்]]
[[th:ב¨ךֺแจ๊ส]]
[[tr:Caz]]
[[uk:ִזאחДжаз]]
[[ur:جاز]]
[[vi:Jazz]]
[[zhwar:¾ôت؟ہضJazz]]
[[zh:爵士乐]]
[[zh-min-nan:Jazz]]
[[zh-yue:爵士樂]]